【spring（festival英语作文及翻译）】The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country. People from all walks of life take part in various activities to welcome the new year and pray for good luck and happiness.
During the Spring Festival, families gather together to have a big reunion dinner. The meal usually includes many traditional dishes such as dumplings, fish, and rice cakes. Each dish has its own meaning. For example, fish symbolizes “abundance” and rice cakes represent “progressing higher every year.”
Another important tradition is the giving of red envelopes (hongbao) to children. These envelopes contain money and are given by elders to their younger relatives as a way to wish them good fortune. Children love this custom because it brings them joy and excitement.
In addition to family gatherings, people also clean their homes thoroughly before the festival. This is believed to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. Decorations such as red couplets, lanterns, and paper cuttings are put up to create a festive atmosphere.
Fireworks and firecrackers are also an essential part of the celebration. They are set off at midnight to welcome the new year and drive away evil spirits. Although some cities have banned fireworks due to safety concerns, many rural areas still continue this ancient tradition.
The Spring Festival is not only a time for celebration but also a time for reflection and renewal. It is a moment when people express gratitude for the past year and look forward to a better future. Through these traditions, the spirit of the festival is passed down from generation to generation.
翻译：
春节，也被称为中国新年，是中国最重要的传统节日。它标志着农历新年的开始，并在全国范围内受到热烈庆祝。各行各业的人都会参与各种活动来迎接新年，并祈求好运和幸福。
在春节期间，家人会聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的团圆饭。这顿饭通常包括许多传统菜肴，如饺子、鱼和年糕。每道菜都有其特殊的含义。例如，鱼象征“年年有余”，年糕则代表“步步高升”。
另一个重要的传统是长辈给孩子们发红包（红封）。这些红包里装着钱，是长辈送给晚辈的一种祝福方式，希望他们好运连连。孩子们喜欢这个习俗，因为它带来了快乐和兴奋。
除了家庭聚会，人们还会在节前彻底打扫房屋。人们相信这样做可以扫除霉运，迎来好运。人们还会贴春联、挂灯笼和剪纸来营造节日气氛。
烟花和鞭炮也是庆祝活动的重要组成部分。它们通常在午夜燃放，以迎接新年并驱赶邪灵。尽管一些城市出于安全考虑禁止了烟花，但许多农村地区仍然延续这一古老的传统。
春节不仅是一个庆祝的时刻，也是一个反思和更新的时刻。这是人们表达对过去一年的感激之情，并展望未来更好的一年的时候。通过这些传统，节日的精神代代相传。
